The U.S. court system is one of the world's most extensive judicial networks, handling tens of millions of cases each year across municipal, state, and federal jurisdictions.

There are 52 states with Courts locations across the United States. State courts handle approximately 95 percent of all litigation in the United States, from traffic violations and small claims to complex felony trials and civil disputes.

Courts in the United States

Browsing by state helps litigants, attorneys, jurors, and members of the public find their nearest courthouse, access court records, pay fines, schedule hearings, and understand the court's jurisdiction and processes.

Common Services

  • Civil lawsuit filings, small claims, and restraining orders
  • Traffic ticket payments, hearings, and driving record requests
  • Jury duty reporting, exemption requests, and service information
  • Court record requests, case status lookups, and transcript orders

Tip: If you have a court date, arrive at least 30 minutes early to allow for security screening. Dress appropriately, turn off your phone, and address the judge as "Your Honor."

For official information, visit United States Courts.

Courts by State
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About Courts

The U.S. court system operates at three primary levels: local/municipal courts handle minor criminal matters, traffic violations, and small claims; state courts hear the majority of civil and criminal cases including family law and felonies; and federal courts handle cases involving federal law, constitutional questions, and interstate disputes.

Common Services

  • Filing civil lawsuits, motions, and legal pleadings
  • Traffic ticket payments and hearing scheduling
  • Jury duty reporting and exemption requests
  • Court record requests and case status lookups

When appearing in court, arrive early, dress appropriately, and bring all relevant case documents. If you cannot afford an attorney in a criminal case, you have the right to a court-appointed public defender. Many courts offer self-help centers for unrepresented parties.

For official information, visit United States Courts.